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When I asked why, her answer was straight to the point: Soon Mr. Sanford and other adults in the room were choking back tears. Mr. MORAN: You know, that could be the case. And the foundations of our community are weaker because of it., Ian Rowe is the founder and CEO of Vertex Partnership Academies. 3 Myths of Children Raised by Single Mothers. Peggy Drexler will discuss her book "Raising Boys Without Men" this Thursday. It's the TALK OF THE NATION from NPR News. So - but for me, it's been a very good and very positive experience, and, you know, I read something like this Pew study, and I think, as do I think a lot of my single-mother friends: Oh, that's so annoying. The issue is the outcomes that come from a child being raised by just one parent. We can feel left out of social events. Yet, they were quick to identify men in their lives that stepped in as father figures. I devoted my life to being his mom. Ms. POLS: Yes, I think that's true. Ms. McWilliams begins the film with her own pregnancy and fearlessly records her parenting struggles with his son from infancy through his teen years. The man was Barack Obama at age twenty-six, the community organizer from Chicago on a visit to New York. Worse, simplistic statistics can feed unfound prejudice and fear. Kanye West's parents divorced when he was 3years old, at which point he was raised solely by his motherin Chicago, Illinois. My reason was that I know how hard it is to be the sole economic and nurturing support and that our society does so little help. Theres only one problem with this revisionist effort that relies on cherry picking a few findings to fit its narrative: it obscures the full truth from the sciences about the importance of two-parent families for kids. But that is just the natural inclination - the mother - you know, because the mother is the one. Without financial aid, single mother students have little or no means to contribute financially to their educational expenses. Some women are single parents through divorceor separation or. ", On her thoughts about articles written about Obama after he was elected president of the Harvard Law Review, " 'His mother is a white woman from Kansas,' [or] 'His mother is an anthropologist,' or 'His mother is an anthropologist working in international development,' and that would be about it. So I think our society is biased to the point that we've put these women in really difficult positions. And we asked people did they think this was a good thing for society, a bad thing for society, or it really didn't make one difference one way or another. I mean, I think about it all the time. Mr. RICH MORAN (Senior Editor, Pew Research Center): Thank you. When President Lyndon Johnson launched the War on Poverty in 1963, 93 percent of American children were born to married parents. Ms. POLS: You know, I - well, first of all, I just have to say to the woman in Alaska that soon they will start brushing their own teeth and putting on their own pajamas, which is really a wonderful thing. And it took me until the third one to really realize: No, he's not dead, or maybe he's dead, but they're not divorced. And I'll give a for-instance. Now more than ever, single parents need government leaders who can empathize with our losses and victories, the strengths that they build, and offer a vision for the future that will give us all more psychological security and stronger community structures in which we can thrive. Fifty-three percent are solo mothers, who tend to vote Democrat, and the majority are part of the vast millennial generation ranging from age 24to 39. Black boys are almost half as likely to end up incarcerated (14% for intact; 23% for single parent) and twice as likely to go on and graduate from college (21% for intact; 12% for single parent) if they are raised in a home with their two parents,compared to boys raised by just one parent. I interviewed nearly two hundred colleagues, friends, professors, employers, acquaintances, and relatives, including her two children. Well, then who's going to be with this child? And honestly, I think that's part of the reason we tend to gravitate to each other. Even for those who did receive assistance, the amount was far less than the minimum theyd need to to stave off hardship like hunger, homelessness, and utility cut-offs. Equally striking, we also find that Black children from stable two-parent homes do better than white children from single-parent homes when it comes to their risk of poverty or prison, and their odds of graduating from college. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers This share drops to 20% among Hispanic fathers and just 14% among white fathers. So I've made it clear that, you know, call him first if he's in the nurse's office or if he has taken a detour on the way to the bathroom and ended up in the janitor's closet doing something naughty, call the dad. You have to be steadfast in your decisions as the leader of your family. We, the successors of a country and a time, where a skinny black girl, descended from slaves and raised by a single mother can dream of becoming president, only to find herself reciting for one. Single parents should be respected for how they meet a greater challenge. Intentionally or not, the label obscures an extraordinary storyof a girl with a boy's name who grew up in the years before the civil rights movement, the women's movement, the Vietnam War, and the Pill; who married an African at a time when nearly two dozen states still had laws against interracial marriage; who, at age twenty-four, moved to Jakarta with her son in the waning days of an anti-communist bloodbath in which hundreds of thousands of Indonesians are believed to have been slaughtered; who lived more than half of her adult life in a place barely known to most Americans, in an ancient and complex culture, in a country with the largest Muslim population in the world; who spent years working in villages where an unmarried, Western woman was a rarity; who immersed herself in the study of a sacred craft long practiced exclusively by men; who, as a working and mostly single mother, brought up two biracial children; who adored her children and believed her son in particular had the potential to be great; who raised him to be, as he has put it jokingly, a combination of Albert Einstein, Mahatma Gandhi, and Harry Belafonte, then died at fifty-two, never knowing who or what he would become. They know and believe in their hearts that, really, children are better off being raised by two loving parents. This Harvard research is part and parcel of a larger effort to call into question the idea that married, two-parent families matter not just for Black children but, indeed, all children. The share of fathers that are single fathers declines markedly at older ages16% of those ages 30-39 are single fathers, and 13% of those ages 40 or older are. I want to be a better father, a better husband, a better man. No one could doubt that President Obama understood how much fathers mattered for their kids. CONAN: It's interesting. Absolutely NOT! (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax to raise our children and financially support them at the same time. She was raised solely by her mother Judy Loe for the next four years until Loe remarried. There are some notable differences between single mothers and single fathers. Pierce Brosnan's father abandoned his family when the Matador actor was a baby. That being said, I know that a boy can be raised in a household without a father and there doesnt have to be a negative outcome. These along with less generous safety net programs and wage inequality among women help explain the exceptionally high poverty rate for single mother families in the U.S. 2023 SMG. With billions confined to their homes worldwide, which living arrangements are most common? Mary Pols, thanks very much. Among the 14 states not expanding Medicaid coverage, the median eligibility level for parents is just 44% FPL, with only two (2) states Tennessee, and Wisconsin, covering parents with incomes at or near poverty. Ironically, the work of another scholar just across the Harvard campus from Cross, Raj Chetty, also refutes the idea that Black fathers dont matter. Since 1990, the Census Bureau has collected data not only on the marital status of household heads, but also information regarding whether the head was living with a non-marital partner. This month, for instance, The Harvard Gazette ran an article entitled, Why living in a two-parent home isnt a cure-all for Black students. Written by Harvard sociologist Christina Cross, it spotlights her research showing that poor Black kids with two parents do not do better on a few educational outcomes compared to their peers with single parents. And I kept asking the parents, and I knew that they were, you know, they were very religious people, and I felt that when I had explained my situation to them, they had looked somewhat askance on me. I stopped sharing my news and felt intensely sad when I watched married pregnant women put on a pedestal. The men in the film speak of the deep love and respect they have for their mothers. Whatever the reason, raising a child on ones own is hard but becoming more socially acceptable, reflected in evolving attitudes and demographics. If a single mother is able to work, her earning power still lags significantly compared with mens, about 82 to a $1 for the same job leaving a wage gap of 18 on the dollar. Who is the most famous person who was raised by a single mother? And it made me really sad because my son loved this boy. But he has been an active part in my son's life. I wish I had time to myself. CONAN: Well, the protective one too, as well as Ms. POLS: Yeah. Among single mothers, this share is 15%. In fact, it dates back our first president, George Washington to President Obama. These roles and role models have shaped this Democratic team as empathetic leaders. Nevertheless, mention that you're a single mom, and all-too-many of us still have to cut through a thick, gristly layer of stigma before we're given our proper due." A record 8% of households with minor children in the United States are headed by a single father, up from just over 1% in 1960, according to a Pew Research Center analysis of Decennial Census and American Community Survey data. You can be both, President Trump. Most notably, those who are cohabiting are younger, less educated and less financially well-off than their counterparts who are not living with a spouse or partner. CONAN: Here's an email we have from Ashley(ph) in Anchorage. The authoritative record of NPRs programming is the audio record. Statistics have their place in our society, but at the same time, they are broad strokes and not based on an individual case. Some women choose to raise children by themselves. The prevalence of poverty presents a more striking difference between the two groupswhile 21% of fathers who are living without a spouse or partner are in poverty, this share rises to 30% for fathers who are living with a partner. The fraction of low-income Black fathers present in a neighborhood. And then it kind of faded out a bit. When we come back, we'll bring you an update on Libya. CONAN: All right, Alan, thanks very much for the call. When it became more and more pressing in recent months, I went back and looked at everything I had ever gathered on that subject. "And she believed that he would never get that if he didn't have a strong English-language education. Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. than its high-income peers to help single parents balance jobholding and caregiving. His research (with his co-author, Laurie Maldonado) compared American single-parent families with single-parent families in 16 other high-income countries, and found that American single-parent families are worst For children born to mothers with less than a high school education, growing up in a married household doesn't make as much of a difference: 67.9% of children growing up in unmarried households . A year later, he was approached by a literary agent, who asked if he would be interested in writing an autobiography about his life. The proportion is much higher among African Americans (65%), compared with whites (36%). ", The Untold Story of Barack Obama's Mother. Thomas Jefferson was. IN A PERFECT WORLD reveals that the whos missing isnt as important as whos there. After all, everyone faces obstacles in life; health complications, sudden tragedies, divorce. 1. During a discussion group after the screening, the teenagers shared their disappointment and anger toward their fathers. About 40% of U.S. single parents were employed in low-wage jobs and often had no access to paid leave. And I'm going to be a good mother, and I'm so excited to hear that somebody's got an upstanding freshman in college, a single mother. Among children living with mother only, 38.1% lived in poverty. They gave me a bag lunch and little help. And Andrew Jackson's father, like Bill Clinton's, died before he was born. How do people treat you? CONAN: Did the same results obtain if you said: What if they're raised by a single father? He summed up the proposed problem: income inequality has soared, stretching the gap between rich and poor, and a smaller share of Americans are making the climb. I am not a fan of single motherhood being myself a single mother of two small children. Director Daphne McWilliams bravely explores the health and hardiness of men raised by single mothers. It motivated them to bond with their sons and daughters and heal their own painful childhoods. Stephen Colbert was raised by his mother, Lorna, after his father, James, and two brothers, Peter and Paul, died in a plane crash in 1974 when Colbert was 10 years old. No one not Professors Autor The biggest problem with the fatherlessness label is that it oversimplified. 9. When Kate Beckinsale was 5years old, her father, Richard Beckinsale, perished of a heart attack. In the deepest quarantine days, many of us who rely on child care facilities, babysitters, friends, neighborsand activities grew more anxious because we lost our vital agreements outside of our households. 5 Spiritual Practices That Increase Well-Being. I combed through tattered field notebooks, boxes of personal and professional papers, letters to friends, photo albums, the archives of the Ford Foundation in Midtown Manhattan, and the thousand-page thesis that took Dunham fifteen years to complete. In order to work, she was going to need some kind of advanced degree. Among children with single mothers, 38% get food stamps and 62% dont. Roughly two thirds received free or reduced-price meals. It's our bias against these family structures and not providing the necessary support for them. Jolie was raised by her mother and she was estranged from her father for many years. Angelina Jolie is certainly near the top of the list. And at some point, I found this quote by her where - she was a single mother, and I think she may have had her child under somewhat unusual circumstances with someone who was a friend or something like that. Single parent households in both the US and England have jumped from less than 10 percent in the 1970s to roughly 30 percent today. Households where both a mother and a father are present make up only 23.5 percent of American homes, and more than eight million women are single parents . Email us, [email protected]. Is there some ostracism? In Dreams from My Father, the memoir that helped power Obama's political ascent, she is the shy, small-town girl who falls head over heels for the brilliant, charismatic African who steals the show. He described those qualities as a source of her strength in many ways. Ms. McWilliams brothers, interviewed at her sons soccer game, gladly stepped into the father role for their nephew. About two thirds are White, one third Black. But the characterizations of Obama's mother first as "a white anthropologist from Kansas" and then as "a single mother on food stamps" and "the woman who died of cancer while fighting with her insurance company at the end of her life" don't encompass who she was, the unconventional life she led or the influence she had on the future president of the United States, says writer Janny Scott. It starts with personal experience, as Biden has shown, and that leads outward to a broader focus on purpose and service. Right now, I'm just wondering if, you know, the Downeast Oil Company had deposited $600 more of oil into my furnace today while I've been gone and I'll have to pay it, but things are better. They move through parenting tasks with a passion and commitment to rarely seen in men. She taught us to be conscious and compassionate about the struggles of all people. Ms. POLS: That would probably cause me to teeter right over into the skeptic group myself. Men raised without fathers are equally successful in life. CONAN: Those mothers - and I hate to lump them all into a category - but would you say that they were all financially challenged as well? 8. Take An Interactive Quiz On Changing Family Structures. A record 8% of households with minor children in the United States are headed by a single father, up from just over 1% in 1960, according to a Pew Research Center analysis of Decennial Census and American Community Survey data. The nuclear family in the house across the street is still there, but different kinds of families live on the block, too: unmarried parents, gay parents, people who choose not to have children at all and, of course, single parents. I am a single mother raising a child. My children's lives are much less dysfunctional than they would be if their father was in their life. You know, my son's father is, you know, he's in California. ADEL: Question number four: Yes, my child doesn't have a father, and I will be - and I run into that I can't tell you how much. All the men in the film, including the directors son, adopted loving and supportive men to fill the role of their father. If you're looking for a particular successful celebrity who grew up with no dad, this list is for you. families is every man for himself. That struggle is magnified for single parents. In 1990, about 498,000 single fathers were cohabiting (39% of single father households), and in 2011 that number had more than doubled to 1.1 million. Consequently, an intensely negative parent relationship can do far more damage than a missing parent. Ms. POLS: Well, you know, I've had - I'm sort of a little bit of a freak of a single mother in that I feel like even economically, my life has actually gotten better as a single mother. One of my son's friends at Montessori preschool, you know, he's just always asking: Can we have a play date with him? She returned to Honolulu in 1963; she and Obama divorced in 1964. Single fathers are more likely than single mothers to be living with a cohabiting partner (41% versus 16%). Join us to talk about education, child care, mealtime, sports, technology, the work-family balance and much more. Are Zoomies a Sign of a Happy Dog or a Crazy Dog? One-fourth (25%) of cohabiting fathers lack a high school diploma, compared with 15% of fathers with no spouse or partner in the house. In fact, it dates back our first president, George Washington to President Obama. But that's not at all the description that I get from people who knew her as a colleague close friends of hers. And I just had to conclude, after all these attempts at getting play dates and failing, that we just weren't really welcome at their house. I'm a single mother because my husband died. PAIGE: This is very interesting to me, just from a sociological perspective and being a budding sociologist in school right now and raising two children, two teenagers as a single mother. This is the case for fathers with same-sex and opposite-sex partners. Young white men from single-parent families, for instance, are more likely to end up in prison than young Black men from intact, two-parent homes. Each of their stories were the very thing that pushed me to complete this film (which I did with my own savings and credit cards). And as you know, studies suggest the children pay the price. Each week, we send out a newsletter containing the news and headlines that matter most to parents. 2. While 61% of single fathers living with no spouse or partner are white, this share is 49% for cohabiting single fathers. CONAN: Let's see if we can go next to Adel(ph). And, you know, for me, I'm sort of I'm in the middle of movie screening. You know, is that why you're at this party? Putnam College student:I was in quarantine on campus. Halle Berry's parents, Judith Ann Hawkins and JeromeJesse Berry, divorced when she was 4 years old. So when we say single mothers are bad for society, it's not the single mothers. You know, boy, you were really lucky. Research like this has kept some influential thinkers and journalists on the left defending the scientific consensus about marriage, fatherhood, and family. In other words, poor black boys in neighborhoods with lots of Black fathers were significantly more likely to realize the American Dream. Chetty and his colleagues set out to determine the most powerful neighborhood factors behind the gap in economic mobility for poor Black and white boys. From A Singular Woman: The Untold Story of Barack Obama's Mother by Janny Scott. These details completely transform study outcomes. CONAN: Let's see if we can get Alan(ph) on the line. (primarily single mothers). Biden and Harris have shown the many positive qualities that being a single parent or being raised by one inspires. So you have to ask, compared to what? Especially during the pandemic, I have had to find new reserves of strength. It was impossible not to be struck forcefully by the similarities, and the dissimilarities, between them. The term single father includes men in a variety of family circumstances. hide caption. I spent many weeks in Hawaii, where she became pregnant at seventeen, married at eighteen, divorced and remarried at twenty-two. And 18% of fathers living with no spouse or partner are Hispanic, while fully one-third (33%) of cohabiting fathers are. Stephen Colbert. Her form was well padded, territory ceded long ago to the pleasures of appetite and the forces of anatomical destiny. From academia to the policy world, most sensible people acknowledged the importance of strong and stable families for kids. You know, to me, I think a lot about the sort of lack of single-mother role models we have in our culture, and maybe because I'm a movie critic, I really latched on to the mother in "Toy Story.". She had an Indonesian daughter and an Indonesian husband at the time. I got it. So today, we want to hear from single mothers. Obama Sr. stayed in school in Hawaii, and Dunham returned to Seattle with her newborn baby, Barack. And they read about single motherhood, and they see the consequences of it. Does a Dog's Head Shape Predict How Smart It Is? 800 . So at a certain point, she decided she wasn't serving his interests well by keeping him in Indonesia and in Indonesia schools.". Mr. MORAN: That's a good question. I would say in the grand scheme of things, I turned out okay. I am the son of a black man from Kenya and a white woman from Kansas. 3 Miracles Of Children Raised by Single Mothers 1. The hit was felt even harder for the lowest wage single moms who work in service jobs. (Pew Research, 2019) The second highest country with the most children in single parent households is the UK (21%), followed by Russia (18%), and Sao Tome and Principe (19%). 15. You know, I have one single-mom friend who says that she feels a little bit as though some people think: Okay, are you here to get my husband? Among dads with some college, 17% are single fathers, and just 7% of fathers with a bachelors degree fall into this category. Median adjusted annual income5 for a single dad household of three is about $40,000a far cry from the $70,000 median among households headed by married fathers, but much higher than that of households headed by single mothers, where the median adjusted annual income for a three-person household is only $26,000. Other celebs on this list include Christina Aguilera, SeanCombs, Mariah Carey, and AliciaKeys. Nearly two in five (35%) of Black female-headed families lived in poverty, Hispanic (34%), White (26%), and Asian (22%). You can also find endless lists online of inventors and innovators, Olympic athletes, and musicians who were raised by single mothers. No, he doesn't have a father. CONAN: Rich Moran is of the Pew Research, and you can find a link to his survey and find a link to that poll at our website, at npr.org. Biden and Harris openness about these family influences has also given power to a job that is often stigmatized by Republicans. Click on TALK OF THE NATION. Readmore. To describe Dunham as a white woman from Kansas is about as illuminating as describing her son as a politician who likes golf.

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presidents raised by single mothers